Service Animal Handlers

A handler may be:

  • A person with a disability who uses a service animal, 
  • A personal care attendant assisting a person with a disability with the service animal, or
  • An individual training a service animal.

Handler Requirements

Handlers are required to:

  • Maintain care and control of their service animal (using a harness, leash, tether, voice commands, signals, or other effective methods).
  • Ensure the animal is housebroken.
  • Ensure the service animal does not disrupt academic, residential, or workplace settings.
  • Provide for the animal’s care, well-being, and expenses.
  • Ensure emergency planning and back-up care for the animal.

Interacting With Service Animals & Handlers

There are only two questions that a person may ask a handler about a service animal or service animal in training:

  1. Is this dog (or mini horse) a service animal required because of a disability?
  2. What work or task has the dog (or mini horse) been trained to perform (Only if necessary following the first inquiry).

Dos and Don’ts

  • Do address the individual, not the service animal.
  • Do treat the handler with respect.
  • Don’t ask to pet or engage with the service animal/ service animal in training.
  • Don’t ask about the handler’s disability.
  • Don’t ask the handler to demonstrate the tasks the service animal is trained to perform.